In the early
hours of Thursday July 10th, 2006, Mohammad Al-Sharqawy and Kareem Al-Sha’er
were released from the Cairo Security Directorate after spending 56
days in Egyptian prison. Sharqawy and Sha’er were arrested separately
on May 25th, 2006 after leaving a peaceful assembly at the Cairo Press
Syndicate, Downtown. They were never formally charged with a crime.
The two detainees, members of a Kefaya offshoot group called Youth for
Change, endured not only brutality and torture from prison officials,
but also from criminals with whom they were forced to share cells.
They reported facing death threats, violent skirmishes, filthy living
conditions and the constant fear of rough interrogation. Gamal ‘Eid,
the lawyer for Sharqawy and Sha’er, has issued repeated requests for
an investigation of the Qasr el-Nil police officers implicated in the
torture of Sharqawy that involved sexual abuse, unrestrained beatings
and most horrific of all, sodomy with a cardboard tube. At the time of
his release, Sharqawy had yet to receive the required medical
attention for the above mentioned events. Their treatment illustrates
the danger of unrestricted power concentrated in the hands of the
State Security, the police and the Public Prosecutor.
The case also illustrates Mubarak’s government’s
complete disregard for the Egyptian Constitution, which prohibits all
forms of physical mistreatment of detainees, not to mention the
Egyptian Penal Code as well as the International Convention Against
Torture, to which Egypt is a signatory. Al-Sha’er and Al-Sharqawy are
just two amongst hundreds of people whose stories demonstrate the
Egyptian government’s total disregard for civilized norms in its
dealings with the opposition.
But as a new website,
www.tortureinegypt.com, shows, most
victims of state-sponsored torture are not political activists, but
simply ordinary Egyptians caught in the wrong place at the wrong time.